ITM
4/5 Eustace Street
Dublin 2
Ireland
Tel: +353 1 679 6577
Fax: +353 1 679 6578
Fact Sheet on Traveller Accommodation
- There are approximately 25,000 Travellers in Ireland; This constitutes
less than 1% of the total population. In view of this, providing well serviced
accommodation for all Traveller families is not an unrealistic aim.
- However, in 2004, 601 families are living in un-authorised sites; 549 are
sharing accommodation in overcrowded conditions and 328 families are living in
temporary accommodation
- Un-serviced sites lack the following basic requirements: regular refuse
collection, running water, toilets, bath and showers, access to electricity and
fire precautions.
- Living in these conditions greatly reduces the life expectancy of the
Traveller
community, Travellers can now expect a life expectancy comparable to that of the
settled community in the 1950's.
- Traveller families live in conditions that no other section of Irish society
would be expected to tolerate. Studies have shown that there is a critical link
between improved accommodation for Travellers and better uptake of education,
health and employment services.
- The Traveller community face opposition to the provision of accommodation
from
sections of the settled community. However, better serviced accommodation is an
important factor in alleviating the serious hostility and discrimination shown
to Travellers by many in the settled community.
- Where Travellers are accommodated in proper serviced halting sites or group
housing schemes, opposition to Travellers living in the area greatly diminishes
or evaporates. Also where halting sites are well serviced they have little or no
negative impact on the residential property market.
- Traveller specific accommodation includes, serviced halting sites, group
housing
schemes and transient sites. The Housing (Traveller Accommodation) Act 1998
places a statutory obligation on Local Authorities to meet the accommodation
needs of Travellers. They are required to implement an accommodation programme
that would include this range of accommodation provision as well as standard
local authority housing for Travellers for whom this is their preferred option.
- In 1995, the report of the Task Force on the Travelling Community
recommended
that 3,100 units of Traveller specific accommodation be provided by the year
2000. By the end of 2004 only 98 units of this accommodation have been
provided.
- The number of Traveller families awaiting permanent accommodation at the end
of 2004 was in excess of 3,500. The additional number of Traveller families
accommodated in 2004 was 231. This rate of accommodation provision will not even
keep pace with the projected 6% annual increase in Traveller population.