As an experienced travel blogger with over a decade of writing under my belt, I’ve had the privilege of exploring some of the world’s most fascinating destinations. One place that has always captured my imagination is the ancient city of Petra, nestled in the heart of Jordan. If you’re planning a trip to this UNESCO World Heritage Site, here are 22 must-know tips to ensure your visit is unforgettable.
1. Get an Early Start
One of the most important tips for visiting Petra is to arrive as early as possible. The site opens at 6:00 AM, and getting there before the crowds arrive has several advantages. You’ll beat the midday heat, especially during the summer months, and have the opportunity to explore the Siq (the main entrance) and the Treasury in relative solitude.
2. Stay in Wadi Musa
Wadi Musa, a small town just a 10-minute walk from the entrance to Petra, is an ideal base for your visit. With a range of accommodation options, from budget hotels to luxury chains, you’ll find something to suit your needs and budget.
3. Buy the Jordan Pass
The Jordan Pass is a sightseeing pass that includes your visa fees and access to more than 40 tourist sites, including Petra and Wadi Rum. There are three different packages, ranging from 100 USD to 120 USD, with the main difference being the number of days each pass allows for visiting Petra. The pass must be purchased before arriving in Jordan.
4. Plan Your Itinerary
Petra is a massive site, and it’s essential to plan your itinerary in advance to make the most of your visit. A classic “highlights” visit should include the Siq, the Treasury, and the Monastery, which can be covered in about 6 hours. However, to see all eight main sites, you’ll need a full day or to spread your visit over 2-3 days.
5. Wear Comfortable Shoes
Petra is a rugged, mountainous site, and you’ll be doing a lot of walking. Wear comfortable walking shoes, hiking sandals, or lightweight hiking boots to keep your feet happy throughout the day.
6. Pack a Lunch
While there are restaurants and shops within Petra where you can buy food and water, packing a lunch will give you more flexibility and freedom to explore at your own pace. Many hotels in Wadi Musa can prepare a packed lunch for you if you request it in advance.
7. Don’t Forget Sun Protection
Petra is surrounded by desert, and there are many areas where it’s impossible to stay in the shade. Pack eco-friendly sunscreen and apply it repeatedly throughout the day. A good hat, sunglasses, and clothing that covers your skin can also help protect you from the sun.
8. Dress Respectfully
When visiting Petra and throughout Jordan, it’s important to respect local customs and culture. Women, in particular, should dress modestly, covering their legs, arms, and sometimes their hair. While visitors don’t need to follow local dress exactly, it’s a good idea to stick to more modest outfits out of respect.
9. Download Offline Maps
While maps are provided at the entrance gate to Petra, downloading offline maps using apps like Maps.Me or Google Maps can help you navigate more accurately and calculate walking times to specific sites. Having maps available offline ensures you always have access to them, even in areas with limited connectivity.
10. Learn the History
Petra has a fascinating history that spans centuries. Learning about how the city was built, how it evolved over time, and how it was lost and then “rediscovered” in the 19th century can make your visit even more engaging and meaningful. Watch this free documentary by Geographics to get a head start on your Petra history education.
11. Consider Hiring a Guide
While it’s not necessary, hiring a guide can be a great way to learn more about Petra’s history and culture. Guides are available at the entrance and inside the site, and hiring one supports the local economy. If you choose not to hire a guide, be sure to learn about Petra’s history before your visit so you can appreciate the significance of the sites you’ll see.
12. Hike to the Treasury Viewpoint
One of the most iconic images of Petra is the view of the Treasury from above. There are two main viewpoints you can access, both offering stunning vistas of this ancient wonder. The first is quicker to reach but is overseen by Bedouins who charge a fee. The second is a longer hike but is usually less crowded.
13. Carry Cash
Be sure to carry cash with you for any souvenirs, meals, or drinks you might want to buy while visiting Petra. If you plan to hire a guide, donkey, horse, or camel, have at least 20 JOD on hand. Prices can be negotiated, but expect to pay at least 70% of the original asking price.
14. Skip the Animal Rides
Throughout Petra, you’ll be invited to ride donkeys or camels. While it may seem like a fun way to get around, there are concerns about the well-being of the animals who work in the site. If you’re physically able, stick to hiking to avoid supporting animal labor.
15. Visit Little Petra
If you have time, consider visiting Little Petra, also known as Siq al-Barid. Located just 30 minutes north of Petra, this archaeological site is less crowded and easier to explore, with all the main sites within a 30-40 minute walk.
16. Check for Petra by Night
Petra by Night is a special experience that takes place on Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday evenings. The ancient city is lit up with thousands of candles, and visitors are seated at the Treasury to enjoy tea and live music. While reviews are mixed, it’s a unique way to experience Petra after dark.
17. Stay Hydrated
Petra is located in a desert environment, and you’ll be doing a lot of walking in the sun. Bring plenty of water with you and stay hydrated throughout the day. Refilling your water bottle at the site’s cafes and restaurants is also an option.
18. Wear Layers
Depending on the season, the weather in Petra can vary significantly. In the winter months, it can be quite chilly in the morning, so wear a lightweight jacket or long sleeves. As the day progresses and the sun rises higher in the sky, you can adjust your layers accordingly.
19. Take Your Time
Petra is a massive site, and it’s easy to feel rushed trying to see everything in one day. Take your time, enjoy the journey, and don’t try to pack too much into a single visit. If possible, spend 2-3 days exploring the site at a more leisurely pace.
20. Bring Snacks
While packing a full lunch is a great idea, bringing some snacks with you can also be helpful. Granola bars, trail mix, or other portable, high-energy foods can give you a boost when you need it, especially during longer hikes.
21. Explore the Trails
Petra has many trails and paths that lead to lesser-known sites and viewpoints. While the main sites are impressive, don’t be afraid to venture off the beaten path and discover some hidden gems. Just be sure to have a map or guide to help you navigate.
22. Enjoy the Journey
Above all, remember to enjoy the journey and take in the incredible sights and sounds of Petra. This ancient city is a true wonder of the world, and your visit is sure to be an unforgettable experience. Embrace the adventure, take plenty of photos, and create memories that will last a lifetime.
In conclusion,
visiting Petra is a bucket-list item for many travelers, and with these 22 tips, you’ll be well-prepared to make the most of your visit. From getting an early start to exploring the trails less traveled, there’s something for everyone in this incredible ancient city. So pack your bags, lace up your hiking boots, and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime in Petra, Jordan